Skip to main content

POULTRY HEALTH MANAGEMENT

Healthy broiler chicks
Sick broiler bird
Effective poultry health management is an important aspect of poultry production.
The best fed and housed stock with the best genetic potential will not grow and produce efficiently if they become diseased or infested with parasites. . Infectious disease causing organisms will spread  very quickly through a flock because of the usual high stocking densities of commercially housed poultry.

Poultry health management primarily aims at:
1. Preventing the onset of disease or parasites.
2. Recognising at an early stage the presence of disease or parasites, and
3.Treating all flocks that are diseased or infested with parasites as soon as possible and before they develop into a serious condition or spread to other flocks.
To be able to do this it is imperative to know how to identify that;
i.The birds are diseased,
ii. The action required for preventing or minimising disease and
iii. How to monitor for signs that the prevention program is working.

Basic principles poultry health management are:
  • Prevention of disease
  • Early recognition of disease
  • Early treatment of disease
As much as is possible disease should be prevented. It is cheaper and less damaging to avoid or prevent disease than it is to treat it. However, it must not be assumed that all disease can be prevented. Inevitably, some will get past the defenses, in which case it becomes Paramount that the condition be recognised as early as possible to allow treatment or other appropriate action to be implemented as soon as possible to bring the situation under control to limit damage to the flock.

Read also;
Prevention of Cannibalism in poultry
Layer management and Egg production
Effective Rat Control 


Please Follow us by clicking on the 3 parallel lines at the top right corner of this page on your device

Comments

  1. I’m really impressed with your article, such great & usefull knowledge you mentioned here. Thank you for sharing such a good and useful information here in the blog
    haute her hair care tips and secrets

    ReplyDelete
  2. Great insights on poultry health management! Prevention Of Disease is key to efficient production. Early recognition and treatment can save flocks from severe outbreaks.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Recommended articles

ADVANTAGES OF CAMBOROUGH PIG BREED OVER OTHER BREEDS

We supply all your needs, reach us for age specifications Recommended article; Best egg booster every poultry farmer needs Our expectant mothers  Camborough boar King boar (Watch: Our fast growing weaners  ) Camborough pigs are a product of a cross-breeding system known as criss-crossing- an alternated use of boars of two or more breeds on the female stock produced in a herd. This distributes good characteristics from many different breed lines involved and these are related to meat fat distribution (carcass quality), disease resistance, larger litter size and others. The animal is usually white in colour but, in rare cases, may show characteristics of particular breeds involved in the criss-crossing. (Mating going on in our farm: https://youtu.be/GkKGu0L6aQE ) The Camborough is bred to maximize the kilograms of weaned pigs per year with excellent feed efficiency. In addition, the Camborough can be bred typically three weeks earlier than other genetics, resul...

CATFISH DISEASES AND TREATMENT

Apply for ZULINKX livestock farmers financial empowerment Grayish film on the skin Cotton wool disease   ( Columnaris):  Grayish-white film on skin, damaged fins, ulcers, yellow to gray patches on gills, tissues on head may be eaten away. Must be  treated immediately  with Over-the-counter antibiotic medications. It is a very contagious disease. Disinfect tank, rocks, net, etc. Anaemia disease :  Affected fishes has  Swelling of head with   small bodies,  bulging eyes,  black in colour. This is attributable to overcrowding. Treat with  OTC antibiotics such as penicillin and tetracycline,a void over-crowding, feed adequately. Over crowded fish in the pond Cracked head diseasae : This is the most common catfish disease in ponds. The cause of this disease is not yet understood, although it is believed that adverse water quality resulting from over feeding may be the main factor as well as unbalanced nutrients in ...

EXOTIC BREEDS OF PIG: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE CHOOSING A BREED

Piglets management The determining factor to a successful swine production is the choice one makes while choosing which breed(s) of pig to start a farm or use to crossbreed existing ones.                      ... Emmanuel Ugwu (Ozuluonye ) Below are some exotic breeds that one can chose from to be the fathers and mothers of his farm Camborough pig breed Camborough The pig is known for High emphasis on lean meat % and conformation, Very robust hybrid boar, Good libido, Exceptional carcass musling, Superb feed conversion ratios The breed is bred to maximize the kilograms of weaned pigs per year with excellent feed efficiency. In addition, the Camborough can be bred typically three weeks earlier than other breeds resulting in a higher total number of piglets per sow per lifetime and lower production cost. Berkshire pig breed Berkshire They are black with white points (legs, face and tail)  Dark-colored ...

COMMON DISEASES OF RABBITS: PREVENTION AND CONTROL:RABBIT FARMING CHALLENGES

Rabbits like every other livestock,are affected by different kinds of diseases some of which affects the Farmer's maximum or expected yield. Some common diseases and problems seen in rabbits can be prevented by ensuring you have an understanding of what a healthy rabbit requires and the subtle signs that can tell you your rabbit is sick. Rabbits are domesticated mammals, but it should be remembered that they are very closely related to wild rabbits, and as such will hide signs of illness until they are very sick as this would make them “easy prey” in nature. We encourage you pay close attention to your rabbit, a correct diet, up to date vaccinations and regular health checks to ensure you pick up the early signs of problems, and prevent developing diseases. Ear canker and skin mange Uterine tumor Myxomatosis Below are common diseases of Rabbits and how it can be controlled. 1.  EAR CANKER AND SKIN MANGE(SKIN SORES ) External parasites like mites causes this conditi...

THE NIGERIAN INDIGENOUS CHICKEN BREEDS: FACTS ABOUT NIGERIAN CHICKEN BREEDS

Trying or attempting to know or identify the local breeds of chicken  in Nigeria can be tedious as most are not documented but with our series of research and consultations, we are able to bring to you, in this post, some facts about the indigenous or local chicken breeds in Nigeria. Nigerian Indigenous Chicken Terms to Note in this post Indigenous breeds They are native chickens of a country that are bred and reared in the same country. Exotic or foreign breeds They are chicken breeds from other countries. Hybrid breeds They are the offspring or product of crossingor mating local breeds with a foreign breed or mating two different breeds (either local or exotic breeds) together. The Local chickens in Nigeria are commonly called the Nigerian Indigenous Chicken (NIC), and they are all classified into three breeds based on location.  They are: 1. The Fulani Ecotypes The Fulani Ecotypes, referred to as heavy ecotypes, are found in the following parts of Nig...