Skip to main content

POULTRY HEALTH MANAGEMENT

Healthy broiler chicks
Sick broiler bird
Effective poultry health management is an important aspect of poultry production.
The best fed and housed stock with the best genetic potential will not grow and produce efficiently if they become diseased or infested with parasites. . Infectious disease causing organisms will spread  very quickly through a flock because of the usual high stocking densities of commercially housed poultry.

Poultry health management primarily aims at:
1. Preventing the onset of disease or parasites.
2. Recognising at an early stage the presence of disease or parasites, and
3.Treating all flocks that are diseased or infested with parasites as soon as possible and before they develop into a serious condition or spread to other flocks.
To be able to do this it is imperative to know how to identify that;
i.The birds are diseased,
ii. The action required for preventing or minimising disease and
iii. How to monitor for signs that the prevention program is working.

Basic principles poultry health management are:
  • Prevention of disease
  • Early recognition of disease
  • Early treatment of disease
As much as is possible disease should be prevented. It is cheaper and less damaging to avoid or prevent disease than it is to treat it. However, it must not be assumed that all disease can be prevented. Inevitably, some will get past the defenses, in which case it becomes Paramount that the condition be recognised as early as possible to allow treatment or other appropriate action to be implemented as soon as possible to bring the situation under control to limit damage to the flock.

Read also;
Prevention of Cannibalism in poultry
Layer management and Egg production
Effective Rat Control 


Please Follow us by clicking on the 3 parallel lines at the top right corner of this page on your device

Comments

  1. I’m really impressed with your article, such great & usefull knowledge you mentioned here. Thank you for sharing such a good and useful information here in the blog
    haute her hair care tips and secrets

    ReplyDelete
  2. Great insights on poultry health management! Prevention Of Disease is key to efficient production. Early recognition and treatment can save flocks from severe outbreaks.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Recommended articles

COMMON DISEASES OF RABBITS: PREVENTION AND CONTROL:RABBIT FARMING CHALLENGES

Rabbits like every other livestock,are affected by different kinds of diseases some of which affects the Farmer's maximum or expected yield. Some common diseases and problems seen in rabbits can be prevented by ensuring you have an understanding of what a healthy rabbit requires and the subtle signs that can tell you your rabbit is sick. Rabbits are domesticated mammals, but it should be remembered that they are very closely related to wild rabbits, and as such will hide signs of illness until they are very sick as this would make them “easy prey” in nature. We encourage you pay close attention to your rabbit, a correct diet, up to date vaccinations and regular health checks to ensure you pick up the early signs of problems, and prevent developing diseases. Ear canker and skin mange Uterine tumor Myxomatosis Below are common diseases of Rabbits and how it can be controlled. 1.  EAR CANKER AND SKIN MANGE(SKIN SORES ) External parasites like mites causes this conditi...

THE NIGERIAN INDIGENOUS CHICKEN BREEDS: FACTS ABOUT NIGERIAN CHICKEN BREEDS

Trying or attempting to know or identify the local breeds of chicken  in Nigeria can be tedious as most are not documented but with our series of research and consultations, we are able to bring to you, in this post, some facts about the indigenous or local chicken breeds in Nigeria. Nigerian Indigenous Chicken Terms to Note in this post Indigenous breeds They are native chickens of a country that are bred and reared in the same country. Exotic or foreign breeds They are chicken breeds from other countries. Hybrid breeds They are the offspring or product of crossingor mating local breeds with a foreign breed or mating two different breeds (either local or exotic breeds) together. The Local chickens in Nigeria are commonly called the Nigerian Indigenous Chicken (NIC), and they are all classified into three breeds based on location.  They are: 1. The Fulani Ecotypes The Fulani Ecotypes, referred to as heavy ecotypes, are found in the following parts of Nig...

GRASSCUTTER DISEASES: PREVENTION AND TREATMENT

Special note for poultry farmers : ... with the right breed (s)  and your birds are not doing well, it's because you've not applied  sharigrow   Stop the struggle! The solution is here 👇 Call the supplier 08134750806 Sick grasscutter Doe and her kids Like every other livestock, grasscutters are also affected by a number of diseases which to an extent leads to a greater economic loss on the farmer. The following are common diseases affecting grasscutters; 1.  Coccidiosis : This disease is caused by protozoa of the Eimeria family.   SYMPTOMS  • Bloody diarrhoea, • Loss of appetite, • weaknesses and isolation PREVENTION • Adhere to strict biosecurity • Maintain adequate hygiene • Avoid contact with wet litter TREATMENT • Isolate sick ones • Use coccidiostat in their water 2.  Enterotoxaemia : This is a bacterial disease caused by the bacterium, Clostridium perfringes . SYMPTOMS The signs of the disease is the paralysis...

BEST 3 MEAT BREEDS OF GOAT FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSE

Boer Doe & kids Buck Boer goat Boer goats Commonly have white bodies and distinctive brown heads. Some Boer goats can be completely brown or white or paint, which means large spots of a different color are on their bodies. Like the Nubian goat, they possess long, pendulous ears. They are noted for being docile, fast-growing and having high fertility rates. Does are reported to have superior mothering abilities as compared to other breeds. Due to their productivity traits, Boer goats do have multiple births as a norm rather than an exception. Boer goats have a high resistance to disease and adapt well to hot, dry semideserts. Boer goats tend to gain weight at about the same rate as their sire, so a buck from a proven fast-growing bloodline will command the highest price, as its offspring tend to also be fast growers. The kid of a proven fast-growing sire might weigh 36 kg (79 lb) at 90 days. Savanna white Doe & her kids Savanna white Buck Savanna goat: ...

EXOTIC BREEDS OF PIG: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE CHOOSING A BREED

Piglets management The determining factor to a successful swine production is the choice one makes while choosing which breed(s) of pig to start a farm or use to crossbreed existing ones.                      ... Emmanuel Ugwu (Ozuluonye ) Below are some exotic breeds that one can chose from to be the fathers and mothers of his farm Camborough pig breed Camborough The pig is known for High emphasis on lean meat % and conformation, Very robust hybrid boar, Good libido, Exceptional carcass musling, Superb feed conversion ratios The breed is bred to maximize the kilograms of weaned pigs per year with excellent feed efficiency. In addition, the Camborough can be bred typically three weeks earlier than other breeds resulting in a higher total number of piglets per sow per lifetime and lower production cost. Berkshire pig breed Berkshire They are black with white points (legs, face and tail)  Dark-colored ...