Skip to main content

EXOTIC BREEDS OF PIG: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE CHOOSING A BREED

Piglets management

The determining factor to a successful swine production is the choice one makes while choosing which breed(s) of pig to start a farm or use to crossbreed existing ones.

                     ... Emmanuel Ugwu (Ozuluonye)

Below are some exotic breeds that one can chose from to be the fathers and mothers of his farm

Pig breed

Camborough pig breed


Camborough
The pig is known for High emphasis on lean meat % and conformation, Very robust hybrid boar, Good libido, Exceptional carcass musling, Superb feed conversion ratios
The breed is bred to maximize the kilograms of weaned pigs per year with
excellent feed efficiency. In addition, the Camborough can be bred typically three weeks earlier than other breeds resulting in a higher total number of piglets per sow per lifetime and lower production cost.

Exotic pigs
Berkshire pig breed

Berkshire

They are black with white points (legs, face and tail)  Dark-colored skin reduces sunburn
Berkshires are known for fast and efficient growth, reproductive efficiency, cleanness and meat flavor and value
Exotic pig
Chester white pig breed

Chester White

Chester Whites originated in Chester County, from which their name was formed. These white hogs with droopy, medium-sized ears are known for their mothering ability, durability and soundness. Packers also tout their muscle quality.



Swine production
Yorkshire pig breed
Yorkshire
The Yorkshire is the most popular breed of pig in North America today.
They have erect ears and are solid white in color.  To be more technical, they have pink skin and white hair.
They are typically large and fast growing, which helps make them the most popular breed. Meat processors prefer white pigs such as the Yorkshire because the hair is light in color and doesn’t show up on the carcass as easily as a red or black haired pig.
Pig farming
 large white pig breed


Large white
The breed is white in colour, long body, long head, dished face, erect ears, good mothering ability, good feed converter.
Large White has proved itself as a rugged and hardy breed that can withstand variations in climate and other environmental factors. Their ability to cross with and improve other breeds has given them a leading role in commercial pig production systems and breeding pyramids around the world.


Swine breeds
Landrace  pig breed
Landrace
The American Landrace is a medium to large breed of domestic pig, white in color, with long bodies, fine hair, long snouts, and heavy, drooping ears. They are bred for pork production. Highly prolific and good feed utilizer


Pig breed
Hereford pig breed

Hereford
 They are often called the Hereford Hog. It is a breed of domestic pig named for its color and pattern, which is similar to that of the Hereford breed of cattle: red with a white face. Hereford is a rare variety of swine which was created from a synthesis of Duroc, Poland China, and perhaps some Chester White or Hampshire. It matures early  and weigh 200–250lbs by five to six months of age. Herefords are easy to pasture but also grain efficiently reaching market weight on less feed than many other breeds.

Pig breeding
Hampshire pig breed

Hampshire
The Hampshire pig is a domestic swine breed characterized by erect ears, a black body, and a white band around the middle, covering the front legs. It is a large breed of pig.


Pig business
Duroc boar
Duroc
Duroc pigs are reddish-brown and golden yellow    or cherry red in colour, rapid growth rate, fair mothering ability and good feed converter. Large-framed, medium length, and muscular, with partially-drooping ears. They tend to be one of the least aggressive of all swine breeds reared for meat.

Large black pig breed

Large black
The Large Black is a long, deep-bodied pig, well known for its hardiness and suitability for extensive farming. They are best suited for pasture-based farming due to their strong foraging and grazing ability, which efficiently converts poor quality feed into high quality meat.

Gloucestershire pi breed

The Gloucestershire Old Spots pig

Also known as the Old spot pig is known for its docility, intelligence, and prolificity. Boars reach a mature weight of 600 lb (272 kg) and sows 500 lb (227 kg). The pigs are white with clearly defined black (not blue) spots.


Meet Emmanuel O. Ugwu,
Our Animal Health and Production Consultant
+2348134750806



Follow us by clicking on the 3 parallel lines at the top right corner of this page on your device

Comments

Recommended articles

ADVANTAGES OF CAMBOROUGH PIG BREED OVER OTHER BREEDS

We supply all your needs, reach us for age specifications Recommended article; Best egg booster every poultry farmer needs Our expectant mothers  Camborough boar King boar (Watch: Our fast growing weaners  ) Camborough pigs are a product of a cross-breeding system known as criss-crossing- an alternated use of boars of two or more breeds on the female stock produced in a herd. This distributes good characteristics from many different breed lines involved and these are related to meat fat distribution (carcass quality), disease resistance, larger litter size and others. The animal is usually white in colour but, in rare cases, may show characteristics of particular breeds involved in the criss-crossing. (Mating going on in our farm: https://youtu.be/GkKGu0L6aQE ) The Camborough is bred to maximize the kilograms of weaned pigs per year with excellent feed efficiency. In addition, the Camborough can be bred typically three weeks earlier than other genetics, resul...

CATFISH DISEASES AND TREATMENT

Apply for ZULINKX livestock farmers financial empowerment Grayish film on the skin Cotton wool disease   ( Columnaris):  Grayish-white film on skin, damaged fins, ulcers, yellow to gray patches on gills, tissues on head may be eaten away. Must be  treated immediately  with Over-the-counter antibiotic medications. It is a very contagious disease. Disinfect tank, rocks, net, etc. Anaemia disease :  Affected fishes has  Swelling of head with   small bodies,  bulging eyes,  black in colour. This is attributable to overcrowding. Treat with  OTC antibiotics such as penicillin and tetracycline,a void over-crowding, feed adequately. Over crowded fish in the pond Cracked head diseasae : This is the most common catfish disease in ponds. The cause of this disease is not yet understood, although it is believed that adverse water quality resulting from over feeding may be the main factor as well as unbalanced nutrients in ...

GRASSCUTTER DISEASES: PREVENTION AND TREATMENT

Special note for poultry farmers : ... with the right breed (s)  and your birds are not doing well, it's because you've not applied  sharigrow   Stop the struggle! The solution is here 👇 Call the supplier 08134750806 Sick grasscutter Doe and her kids Like every other livestock, grasscutters are also affected by a number of diseases which to an extent leads to a greater economic loss on the farmer. The following are common diseases affecting grasscutters; 1.  Coccidiosis : This disease is caused by protozoa of the Eimeria family.   SYMPTOMS  • Bloody diarrhoea, • Loss of appetite, • weaknesses and isolation PREVENTION • Adhere to strict biosecurity • Maintain adequate hygiene • Avoid contact with wet litter TREATMENT • Isolate sick ones • Use coccidiostat in their water 2.  Enterotoxaemia : This is a bacterial disease caused by the bacterium, Clostridium perfringes . SYMPTOMS The signs of the disease is the paralysis...

COMMON DISEASES OF RABBITS: PREVENTION AND CONTROL:RABBIT FARMING CHALLENGES

Rabbits like every other livestock,are affected by different kinds of diseases some of which affects the Farmer's maximum or expected yield. Some common diseases and problems seen in rabbits can be prevented by ensuring you have an understanding of what a healthy rabbit requires and the subtle signs that can tell you your rabbit is sick. Rabbits are domesticated mammals, but it should be remembered that they are very closely related to wild rabbits, and as such will hide signs of illness until they are very sick as this would make them “easy prey” in nature. We encourage you pay close attention to your rabbit, a correct diet, up to date vaccinations and regular health checks to ensure you pick up the early signs of problems, and prevent developing diseases. Ear canker and skin mange Uterine tumor Myxomatosis Below are common diseases of Rabbits and how it can be controlled. 1.  EAR CANKER AND SKIN MANGE(SKIN SORES ) External parasites like mites causes this conditi...