Skip to main content

ABUKE/ IYAYA OKUKO: IGBO TRADITIONAL BREED OF CHICKEN

Frizzle chicken should have an African origin especially among the Igbo/Ibo tribe in the southeastern part of Nigeria due to it's  use by the African traditional religion worshippers or native doctors.
In Igbo land, due to the dialect differences in the Igbo language, so also does the local name of Frizzle chicken differs but has one meaning.
In Abia, Anambra, Enugu, Imo, and Ebonyi states, its called Abuke,Ayahiri' 
 Ayahara, Ajilija and Iyaya okuko. It is called these names because of it's ruffled feathers(Nwokeomo). 
Iyaya okuko(frizzle chicken) is equally recognized as a distinct breed in these nine European countries and Australia. The European countries which recognize this breed are; United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Ireland, Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.




 Iyaya okuko is truly a unique chicken breed. Unlike most other chickens, the plumage of Iyaya chicken is curved outward and forward, giving it the appearance of having walked through a wind storm backwards. Though the origin of Iyaya is asummed to be unknown.



Characteristics of Abuke okuko
• It is heavy breed of chicken weighing 3.2-3.6 kg(Rooster) and 2.25-2.7 kg(Hen) at maturity.
• It is avery hardy poultry breed which grows quickly.
• It is a gentle breed and the hens are good layers. Hens lay medium sized tinted or white colored eggs, and they get broody frequently.
• They are dual purpose breed and suitable for both meat and eggs production.
• They are great foragers and perfectly well suited to free range conditions or outdoor pens. They can also be confined very well.
• The Ajilija chicks when they are hatched appear to be normally feathered. But their wing feathers start to grow and turn outwards soon.
• Plumage color varies from red,black,white,spotted or the combination of all.


Uses of Ayahiri in Igbo land
• For sacrifice to the deities of the land during festivities such as:
√ Iriji festivals
√ Masquerade initiations.
• For meat
• For beautification (exhibition)
• Source of income.

Read: LOCAL CHICKEN PRODUCTION IN NIGERIA

Why venture into Abuke okuko(Frizzle chicken) production
• It has high market demand
• Ensures the Igbo culture and tradition thrives
• Less investors in this aspect of poultry farming, thus giving you an edge to become a millionaire
• Requires little start-up capital
• Can be reared intensively, extensively or semi-intensive.
• It's a hardy breed, surviving under any kind of climate.

Read:IGBO BREED OF CHICKEN

This breed of chicken is from Igbo/lbo land in Nigeria, west Africa though Research is still ongoing to unravel the true origin.

Appreciation:
We appreciate the immense contributions of these great minds in making this article a readable piece.
Dr. Nonny
Dr. Jude
Barr. Ken. U.
Udeh V.C.
Ekwu Daberechi
Williams U.
Uchenna Faith.
Obiagwu G.


For consultations;
+2348021165624
+2348094503557 or
 Email

Follow us by clicking on the 3 parallel lines at the top right corner of this page on your device






Comments

Recommended articles

CAUSES OF FISH POND ODOUR AND SOLUTIONS: FISH FARMING: AQUACULTURE

Fishes in the pond Concrete pond There are a few common causes of pond odours, and all should be taken seriously and treated if you have fish in your pond. Even in fishless waters, a bad smell is usually an early indicator of a natural imbalance which can slowly damage the eco-system. Discovering the cause and treating the smell early will prevent major issues occurring in future, and will also stop the odour from becoming too potent for yourself and your guests! CAUSES OF FISH POND ODOUR AND REMEDIES Concrete pond filters Natural fish pond 1.  Poor Water Filtration A pond without a means of water filtration will slowly see an increase in waste matter that can contribute to smelly pond water.    • Earthen ponds which doesnt have a dedicated filter box need to be carefully balanced with natural filters, such as pond plants, otherwise there is no method of removing excess nutrients from the water. In a natural pond, plants and algae will make use of...

EXOTIC BREEDS OF PIG: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE CHOOSING A BREED

Piglets management The determining factor to a successful swine production is the choice one makes while choosing which breed(s) of pig to start a farm or use to crossbreed existing ones.                      ... Emmanuel Ugwu (Ozuluonye ) Below are some exotic breeds that one can chose from to be the fathers and mothers of his farm Camborough pig breed Camborough The pig is known for High emphasis on lean meat % and conformation, Very robust hybrid boar, Good libido, Exceptional carcass musling, Superb feed conversion ratios The breed is bred to maximize the kilograms of weaned pigs per year with excellent feed efficiency. In addition, the Camborough can be bred typically three weeks earlier than other breeds resulting in a higher total number of piglets per sow per lifetime and lower production cost. Berkshire pig breed Berkshire They are black with white points (legs, face and tail)  Dark-colored ...

COMMON DISEASES OF RABBITS: PREVENTION AND CONTROL:RABBIT FARMING CHALLENGES

Rabbits like every other livestock,are affected by different kinds of diseases some of which affects the Farmer's maximum or expected yield. Some common diseases and problems seen in rabbits can be prevented by ensuring you have an understanding of what a healthy rabbit requires and the subtle signs that can tell you your rabbit is sick. Rabbits are domesticated mammals, but it should be remembered that they are very closely related to wild rabbits, and as such will hide signs of illness until they are very sick as this would make them “easy prey” in nature. We encourage you pay close attention to your rabbit, a correct diet, up to date vaccinations and regular health checks to ensure you pick up the early signs of problems, and prevent developing diseases. Ear canker and skin mange Uterine tumor Myxomatosis Below are common diseases of Rabbits and how it can be controlled. 1.  EAR CANKER AND SKIN MANGE(SKIN SORES ) External parasites like mites causes this conditi...

METHODS OF CATFISH FEEDING

There are two feeding  methods used in feeding catfish: 1. Broadcast Feeding : This basically involves me going round the pond or spreading floating feed all over the pond to ensure all the fishes in the pond gets to eat. This is for fishes that are in the fingerlings to post fingerlings stage, and its  done  because they just got introduced into a large body of water, often from somewhere significantly smaller, and not all the fishes can come to the same spot to eat. By spreading the floating (or extruding) fish across the pond, you areensuring they all get to eat. Broadcast feeding Apply for ZULINKX 2020 livestock farmers financial empowerment 2. Spot Feeding : Spot feeding is less time-consuming and more effective, since it is less stressful and you can carefully monitor how your fishes are eating. Spot feeding is basically you feeding your fishes in one spot. At first, if they are used to eating using the broadcast style, most of the fishes won’t c...

FEEDING BROILERS WITH PKC

Apply for ZULINKX 2020 livestock farmers financial empowerment Palm kernel Palm kernel cake (PKC) Palm kernel fruit The high cost of commercial poultry feeds in some areas of the world has pushed most farmers to see Palm kernel cake(pkc) also known palm kernel meal(PKM)  meant to be used as an ingredient for formulating poultry ration to be used solely in feeding broilers and this is widespread among subsistence local farmers especially in Africa. Although palm kernel cake supplies both protein and energy, the proximate composition of palm kernel cake suggests that it can be classified as an energy source. Facts about the use of PKC in feeding broilers and other poultry birds •  Poultry are monogastric animals that have a simple stomach and they are unable to tolerate highly fibrous feed. • Due to its high fibre and shell content, low level of energy and key essential amino acids, and grittiness, the use of PKC in poultry rations is very limited....